Коган Леонид Ефимович Генеалогическая классификация семитских языков в свете лексических изоглосс

brief description

Коган Леонид Ефимович Генеалогическая классификация семитских языков в свете лексических изоглосс
ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ ДИССЕРТАЦИИ
доктор наук Коган Леонид Ефимович
Contents

Generalities

Introduction: genealogical classification of Semitic and the role

of lexical isoglosses

1. Genealogical classification of Semitic: state of the art

2. Lexical isoglosses and genealogical classification of Semitic

3. Lexicostatistics as applied to the Semitic languages

4. Diachronic stratification of the basic vocabulary

5. Previous research on lexical isoglosses in Semitic

Chapter One.

The basic vocabulary of Proto-Semitic: form and meaning

1. Proto-Semitic lexical reconstruction: the Swadesh wordlist

Chapter Two.

Historical unity and internal division of West Semitic

as reflected in the basic vocabulary

1. East Semitic vs. West Semitic:

history of research and some methodological issues

2. The key isogloss

3. More morphological features?

3.1. Features suggested in previous research

3.2. Newly suggested features

4. In search of Proto-West Semitic lexical features

4.1. The Swadesh wordlist

4.2. Other lexical strata

4.3. Lexical evidence for the ES/WS dichotomy: conclusions

5. The internal division of West Semitic

5.1. Morphological isoglosses

5.2. The internal division of West Semitic: lexical isoglosses

5.2.1. The Swadesh wordlist

5.2.2. Other lexical strata

5.2.2.1. CS + EthS

5.2.2.2. EthS + MSA

5.2.2.3. CS + MSA

6. The internal division of WS in light of the lexical evidence:

conclusions

Chapter Three.

Lexical isoglosses and the Central Semitic hypothesis

1. The Central Semitic hypothesis before

2. Huehnergard's Features of Central Semitic

3. More morphological features?

4. Conflicting evidence

5. Central Semitic: the lexical features

5.1. Basic lexicon in the Swadesh wordlist

5.2. Basic lexicon outside the Swadesh wordlist

5.3. PCS lexemes including probable Arabisms in MSA and EthS

6. Conclusions

Chapter Four.

North-West Semitic as a genealogical unity: grammar and lexicon

1. The North-West Semitic hypothesis: a general overview

2. Phonological and morphological features of Proto-NWS

3. The lexical evidence

3.1. The Swadesh wordlist

3.1.1. Trivial retentions from PS, PWS and PCS

3.1.1.1. From PS

3.1.1.2. From PWS

3.1.1.3. From PCS

3.1.2. Other types of isoglosses

3.1.3. Summary of the evidence

3.2. Other lexical fields

4. Conclusions

Chapter Five.

Lexical isoglosses and the genealogical position of Ugaritic

1. Introduction

2. Basic vocabulary of Ugaritic: the Swadesh wordlist

2.1. The Swadesh wordlist: the evidence

2.1.1. Certain

2.1.2. Probable

2.1.3. Not established

2.2. The Swadesh wordlist: analysis

2.3. The Swadesh wordlist: comparison

2.3.1. Ugaritic-Hebrew

2.3.2. Ugaritic-Akkadian

2.3.3. Ugaritic-Syriac

2.4. The Swadesh wordlist: conclusions

3. Basic vocabulary outside the Swadesh list

3.1. Exclusive isoglosses between Ugaritic and Canaanite languages

3.2. Exclusive isoglosses between Ugaritic and other Semitic languages

3.2.1. Ugaritic-Arabic

3.2.1.1. Probable

3.2.1.2. Dubious or unreliable

3.2.2. Ugaritic-Aramaic

3.2.3. Ugaritic-Akkadian

4. Conclusions

4.2. Exclusive lexical isoglosses between Ugaritic and Arabic:

an evaluation

4.3. Ugaritic and Akkadian: shared lexical archaisms or early loanwords?

Chapter Six.

From Old to Modern Aramaic:

the historical unity of Aramaic as reflected in the basic vocabulary

1. Introduction

2. Exclusive pan-Aramaic isoglosses in Old Aramaic inscriptions:

lexical items

3. Exclusive pan-Aramaic isoglosses in Old Aramaic inscriptions: morpholexical features

4. Non-exclusive pan-Aramaic isoglosses in Old Aramaic inscriptions:

lexical items

5. Non-exclusive pan-Aramaic isoglosses in Old Aramaic inscriptions: morpholexical features

6. General evaluation of pan-Aramaic lexical isoglosses

7. Proto-Aramaic lexical isoglosses in individual Old Aramaic inscriptions

8. Proto-Aramaic lexical features in Samalian and Deir "Alla

8.1. Samalian

8.2. Deir "Alla

8.3. Aramaic affiliation of Samalian and Deir "AllJ as reflected in the lexicon

9. Lexical discontinuity between Old Aramaic and later Aramaic dialects

Chapter Seven.

Lexical isoglosses and the historical unity of Ethiopian Semitic

1. Introduction

2. The Swadesh wordlist: the evidence

2.2. Trivial retentions

2.3. Non-trivial retentions

2.4. Semantic innovations

2.5. Proto-Ethiopian terms of uncertain origin

2.6. Certain or likely Cushitisms

3. The Swadesh wordlist: analysis and discussion

4. Evidence from other lexical fields

5. Conclusions

Chapter Eight.

Modern South Arabian as a genealogical subgroup:

the lexical dimension

1. Introduction

2. MSA as a genealogical subgroup: morphological features

3. Lexical evidence for the historical unity of MSA

3.1. The Swadesh wordlist: the evidence

3.1.1. The sources

3.1.1.1. Soqotri

3.1.1.2. Mehri

3.1.1.3. Jibbali

3.1.2. The lexical data

3.1.3. Notes to the table

Excursus

Dialectal variety in the Mehri lexicon as reflected in the Swadesh wordlist

3.2. The Swadesh wordlist: analysis

5

3.2.1. Trivial retentions

Excursus 2. What is lost in the basic vocabulary of Proto-MSA?

3.2.2. Non-trivial retentions

3.2.3. Semantic innovations

3.2.4. Etymologically uncertain terms

3.3. The Swadesh wordlist: conclusions

3.4. Lexical evidence for the historical unity of MSA

outside the Swadesh wordlist

3.4.1. Proto-MSA lexical isoglosses

3.4.2. Proto-MSA morpholexical features

4. Modern South Arabian as a genealogical subgroup:

the evidence of the basic vocabulary

5. Lexical evidence and the internal division of MSA

5.1. The Swadesh wordlist

5.1.1. Mehri—Jibbali

5.1.2. Jibbali—Soqotri

5.1.3. Mehri—Soqotri

5.1.4. The Swadesh wordlist: conclusions

5.2. Other lexical strata

5.2.1. Jibbali—Soqotri

5.2.2. Mehri—Soqotri

5.3. Conclusions

Conclusions

References

Abbreviations of lexicographic and grammatical tools

Abbreviations of language names